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Regulation

Laws, ERE decisions, market rules, licensing, renewables, aggregation and storage.

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Market rules2026-08-20

Grid and nomination rules

Nomination, metering and aggregation requirements for assets participating in the market.

Source: ERE / OST · 2008-10-24

nomination · metering · aggregation

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Market rules2026-09-09

Balancing rules

Scheduled versus actual energy, imbalance exposure and the balancing energy used to correct it.

Source: ERE / OST · 2020-07-02

balancing · imbalance · BRP

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Laws2026-09-10

Law 59/2026, Electricity Sector

Primary Albanian law on the electricity sector. Official text is Albanian. TradingDesk publishes an English explanation, not a substitute for the act.

Source: Republic of Albania · 2026-06-18

law · ERE · electricity sector

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Renewable energy2026-09-10

Law 24/2023, Renewable Energy

Albanian renewable-energy law relevant to support schemes, production and how renewables participate in the market. Official text is Albanian.

Source: Republic of Albania · 2023-03-23

law · renewable · RES

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Market rules2026-09-10

Albanian Electricity Market Rules

The market rules that sit under the sector law and ERE decisions, including additions that ALPEX and participants must follow. Official language is Albanian.

Source: ERE · 2017-12-28

market rules · ERE · ALPEX

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Market rules2026-09-10

Albanian Electricity Balancing Rules

The official rules for balancing energy, imbalance calculation and the duties of BRPs in Albania. Official language is Albanian.

Source: ERE / OST · 2020-07-02

balancing rules · OST · ERE · imbalance

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · ERE decisions2026-09-10

ERE

ERE is the Energy Regulatory Authority of Albania. It licenses participants, adopts market and balancing rules, and publishes board decisions.

Source: ERE

ERE · regulator · licensing

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · ERE decisions2026-09-10

ERE Decisions

ERE board decisions are the dated official acts that approve operations, amend rules or set parameters. Each important decision should become its own Wiki item.

Source: ERE / ALPEX index

ERE · decisions · official

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Licensing2026-09-10

Licensing in the Electricity Sector

Licenses from ERE decide who may generate, supply, trade, operate networks or aggregate. ALPEX membership is a separate exchange process.

Source: ERE · 2026-06-18

licensing · ERE · participation

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Aggregation2026-09-10

Aggregation

Aggregation combines several assets or sites into one market position or balancing perimeter, under the license and BRP rules that apply in Albania.

Source: ERE · 2026-06-18

aggregation · portfolio · BRP

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Storage2026-09-10

Energy Storage

Storage (including batteries) charges and discharges into the same Albanian market chain: ALPEX, nominations, balancing group and imbalance.

Source: ERE / sector law · 2026-06-18

storage · BESS · flexibility

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · ERE decisions2026-09-10

Important ERE decisions

A short list of ERE decisions the Albanian desk should keep next to ALPEX. Each item is official; the English note is TradingDesk.

Source: ERE

ERE · decisions · important

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Laws2026-09-10

How Albanian electricity law sits above the market

The desk reads a stack: sector law, renewable-energy law, ERE decisions, market and balancing rules, then ALPEX and OST procedures. Official texts stay Albanian. This page is the English map.

Source: Republic of Albania / ERE · 2026-06-18

law · ERE · market rules · stack

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Renewable energy2026-09-10

Renewable energy in the Albanian market

How renewable plants still create an hourly position on ALPEX, still need a BRP, and still create imbalance when the forecast is wrong. Support rules live in Law 24/2023 and ERE acts, not on the trading screen.

Source: Republic of Albania / ERE · 2023-03-23

renewable · RES · forecast · imbalance

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Licensing2026-09-10

Licensing and market access

ERE licensing and ALPEX membership are different doors. A desk cannot nominate for an entity that is not allowed on the market, and exchange access does not replace a sector license.

Source: ERE / ALPEX · 2026-06-18

licensing · ERE · ALPEX · participation

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · ERE decisions2023-04-07

ERE Decision 127/07.04.2023

ERE board decision on the commencement of ALPEX operations. Official text is Albanian. English here is a TradingDesk note, not the decision.

Source: ERE · 2023-04-07

ERE · ALPEX · decision

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · ERE decisions2023-04-14

ERE Decision 139/14.04.2023

ERE board decision on day-ahead min/max price limits. Official text is Albanian. English here is a TradingDesk note.

Source: ERE · 2023-04-14

ERE · price limits · day-ahead

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · ERE decisions2023-03-23

ERE Decision 106/23.03.2023

ERE board decision adding to the Electricity Market Rules. Official text is Albanian. English here is a TradingDesk note.

Source: ERE · 2023-03-23

ERE · market rules · decision

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Renewable energy2022-09-23

EEA: Energy prosumers in Europe (2022)

European Environment Agency report on citizens who both produce and consume energy. EU background, not Albanian law. Useful topics for later Wiki pages: prosumers, energy communities, self-consumption, storage and flexibility.

Source: European Environment Agency · 2022-09-23

EU · EEA · prosumer · energy community

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Renewable energy2019-06-20

MIE Instruction 3/20.06.2019, self-producers

Ministry instruction on the simplified authorisation for connecting small solar self-producer projects to the distribution system. Official Albanian text. Read it next to Law 24/2023, because later law may have changed parts of this 2019 procedure.

Source: Ministry of Infrastructure and Energy · 2019-06-20

udhëzim · vetëprodhues · OSHEE · PV

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Renewable energy2026-06-29

Renewable energy communities (KER)

Ministry instruction of 29 June 2026 on renewable energy communities in Albania (KER, also called REC). A local group that produces, stores, shares and uses renewable energy for the benefit of its members and the area. Official text is Albanian.

Source: Ministry of Infrastructure and Energy · 2026-06-29

KER · REC · udhëzim · energy community · energy sharing

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Renewable energy2026-09-11

ERE Decision 268/11.09.2026, KER registration

ERE rules for registering a renewable energy community, keeping the public register, and suspending that status. Board decision of 11 September 2026. Official text is Albanian. The file title still says Projekt-Rregullore.

Source: ERE · 2026-09-11

ERE · KER · REC · register

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Renewable energy2026-09-11

ERE Decision 269/11.09.2026, KER membership

The model membership agreement for a renewable energy community. It sets the member's rights, the shared energy, the meter, the money, and how a member can leave. Board decision of 11 September 2026. Official text is Albanian. The file title still says Projekt-Marrëveshje tip.

Source: ERE · 2026-09-11

ERE · KER · REC · membership · energy sharing

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Laws2021-03-08

Law 28/2021, energy-efficiency amendments

Albanian law of 8 March 2021 amending the energy-efficiency framework (Law 124/2015). Official text is Albanian. This is about using energy better, not about ALPEX day-ahead trading.

Source: Republic of Albania · 2021-03-08

law · energy efficiency · ESCO

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Licensing2017-07-27

ERE regulation, closed distribution systems (2017)

ERE regulation on how a distribution system is classified as closed. Official Albanian text, approved 27 July 2017. This is about a private industrial or commercial grid, not about ALPEX day-ahead trading.

Source: ERE · 2017-07-27

ERE · closed distribution · licensing · OSHEE

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Licensing2017-12-18

ERE regulation, end-customer supply conditions (2017)

ERE regulation on the general conditions of electricity supply for end customers. Official Albanian text, approved 18 December 2017. This is the retail supply contract layer, not ALPEX day-ahead trading.

Source: ERE · 2017-12-18

ERE · supply · end customer · billing

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · ERE decisions2022-12-27

ERE Decision 347/27.12.2022, ALPEX market rules

ERE board decision of 27 December 2022 approving the ALPEX electricity market rules (definitions, trading procedure, clearing and settlement). Official Albanian text. This is the exchange rulebook, not the 2017 ERE market-rules file.

Source: ERE · 2022-12-27

ERE · ALPEX · market rules · decision

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Licensing2008-08-26

Distribution Code (ERE 100/26.08.2008)

ERE Distribution Code for how the DSO plans, operates and connects users on the distribution system. Official Albanian text, approved 26 August 2008. This is the public distribution grid code, not ALPEX.

Source: ERE · 2008-08-26

ERE · OSSH · distribution · grid code

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Laws2026-09-10

Official documents on file

Download list of the official PDFs attached to this Wiki: laws, ALPEX rules, balancing rules, ERE acts, the 2008 grid codes and the EFET power master agreement. English on Wiki pages is TradingDesk, not the legal text.

Source: ERE / Republic of Albania / ALPEX / OST

PDF · official · download

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Market rules2026-09-10

OTC and bilateral contracts

Bilateral and OTC deals sit next to ALPEX. Physical internal OTC is treated as financial in the later ALPEX rules, with physical energy going through the exchange. Read the official PDFs for the live wording.

Source: ERE / ALPEX · 2022-12-27

OTC · bilateral · ALPEX

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TradingDesk explanationRegulation · Licensing2026-09-10

End customer and market participant

An end customer buys electricity for own use under the 2017 supply regulation. A market participant holds a license, a BRP duty and, if they trade, ALPEX membership. TradingDesk users can sit in either seat.

Source: ERE · 2017-12-18

end customer · supply · BRP · ALPEX

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Official rule/sourceRegulation · Market rules2026-09-11

EFET General Agreement (Power)

European Federation of Energy Traders master contract for the delivery and acceptance of electricity. Version 2.2 (consolidated), 17 June 2025. English industry template, not Albanian law and not an ALPEX rulebook.

Source: Energy Traders Europe (EFET) · 2025-06-17

EFET · OTC · master agreement · Energy Traders Europe

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